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TSV: A novel energy efficient Memory Integrity Verification scheme for embedded systems
Affiliation:1. Departamento Informática e Ingeniería de Sistemas, Universidad de Zaragoza, C/María de Luna, 1, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain;2. I3A Instituto de Investigación en Ingeniería de Aragón (I3A), Edificio I+D+i C/Mariano Esquilor s/n, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain;3. Facultad de Informática, Universidad del País Vasco, Paseo Manuel de Lardizábal, 1, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain;4. HiPEAC NoE (High-Performance Embedded Architectures and Compilers), Spain;1. TIMA Laboratory (CNRS, Grenoble INP, UJF), 46, avenue Felix Viallet, 38031 Grenoble, France;2. Electronic and Microelectronic Laboratory, Sciences Faculty of Monastir, 5019 Monastir, Tunisia;3. College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia;1. Civil and Environmental Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel;2. Chemical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel;3. Grand Water Research Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel;1. Unidad de Modelización y Simulación Numérica, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain;2. School of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, City University London, UK;3. Departamento de Arquitectura de Computadores, Facultad de Informática, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM), Spain
Abstract:Embedded systems are ubiquitous in this era of portable computing. These systems are empowered to access, store and transmit abundance of critical information. Thus their security becomes a prime concern. Moreover, most of these embedded devices often have to operate under insecure environments where the adversary may acquire physical access. To provide security, cryptographic security mechanisms could be employed in embedded systems. However, these mechanisms consume excessive energy that cannot be tolerated by the embedded systems. Therefore with the focus on achieving energy efficiency in cryptographic Memory Integrity Verification (MIV) mechanism, we present a novel energy efficient approach called Timestamps Verification (TSV) to provide Memory Integrity Verification in embedded systems. This paper elaborates the proposed approach along with its theoretical evaluation, simulation results, and experimental evaluation. The results prove that the energy savings in the TSV approach are in the range of 36–81% when compared with traditional MIV mechanisms.
Keywords:Embedded systems  Memory Integrity Verification  Timestamps Verification
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