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Measurement of energy and directional distribution of neutron fluence inside a nuclear power plant
Affiliation:1. Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Bundesallee 100, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany;2. Kernkraftwerk Krümmel GmbH, Elbuferstrasse 82, 21496 Geesthacht, Germany;1. Department of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Republic of Korea;3. Radiation Safety Systems Division, BARC, Mumbai, India;1. University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA;2. Y-12 National Security Complex, Oak Ridge, TN, USA;1. Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), Pôle Radioprotection de l’Homme, BP-17, 92260 Fontenay-aux-Roses, France;2. Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Pôle Imagerie et Médecine Nucléaire, Hôpital du Kremlin-Bicêtre, 78 Rue Général Leclerc, 94270 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France;3. Belgium Nuclear Research Center (SCK-CEN), Boeretang 200, BE-2400 Mol, Belgium;4. Institute of Nuclear Physics (IFJ-PAN), Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Krakow, Poland;5. National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ), ul. Andrzeja Sołtana 7, 05-400 Otwock, Świerk, Poland;6. Nuclear Physics Institute (NPI), Department of Radiation Dosimetry, Na Truhlářce 39/64, 180 00 Praha 8, Czechia;1. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Ave., Livermore, CA 94550, USA;2. King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia;3. Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA
Abstract:A detailed analysis of the neutron radiation field was performed at selected positions inside the Krümmel boiling water reactor. The measurements were performed with the PTB Bonner sphere spectrometer and with a newly developed directional neutron spectrometer based on silicon detectors mounted onto the surface of a 30 cm diameter polyethylene sphere. Both, angle-integrated and angle-differential spectral neutron fluences were determined in this way.
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