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内交联型聚碳酸亚丙酯水性聚氨酯的制备
引用本文:刘化珍,王斌.内交联型聚碳酸亚丙酯水性聚氨酯的制备[J].精细化工,2014,31(4):515-519,544.
作者姓名:刘化珍  王斌
作者单位:中国科学院广州化学研究所,中国科学院广州化学研究所
基金项目:佛山市精细高分子及复合材料创新平台(2011A091000007)~~
摘    要:以聚碳酸亚丙酯多元醇(PPC)和异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯(IPDI)为原料,二羟甲基丙酸(DMPA)为亲水扩链剂,三羟甲基丙烷(TMP)为扩链交联剂,合成系列内交联型聚碳酸亚丙酯水性聚氨酯(PPCWPU)。采用红外光谱(FTIR)、热重分析(TGA)、耐水性实验和接触角实验对WPU结构和性能进行表征。结果表明,随着TMP用量的增加,WPU胶膜的热性能提高。同时,胶膜的耐水性和防水性也得到了改善。

关 键 词:内交联  聚碳酸亚丙酯多元醇(PPC)  三羟甲基丙烷(TMP)  水性聚氨酯(WPU)  建筑用化学品
收稿时间:2013/12/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/2/14 0:00:00

Synthesis of Internal Crosslinking Waterborne Polyurethane with Polypropylene Carbonate Polyol
LIU Hua-zhen and WANG Bin.Synthesis of Internal Crosslinking Waterborne Polyurethane with Polypropylene Carbonate Polyol[J].Fine Chemicals,2014,31(4):515-519,544.
Authors:LIU Hua-zhen and WANG Bin
Affiliation:Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:Series of internal crosslinking waterborne polyurethanes were prepared from isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), propylene carbonate polyols (PPC), dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA) as hydrophilic chain extender and trimethylolpropane (TMP) as crosslinking agent. The structure and properties of the polyurethane were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectrometer ( FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis ( TGA) , and its water resistance and contact angle were measured. It is found that, with increase of the TMP amount, the thermal property of the WPU film increases. Meanwhile, the water resistance property and the water repellency of the film are also improved.
Keywords:Internal crosslinking  propylene carbonate polyols (PPC)  Trimethylolpropane (TMP)  waterborne polyurethane (WPU)
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