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含硅高透光农膜防雾滴涂层研究
引用本文:黄雷涛,冯玉敏,唐建国,刘继宪,王瑶,郝际臣. 含硅高透光农膜防雾滴涂层研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2010, 38(3)
作者姓名:黄雷涛  冯玉敏  唐建国  刘继宪  王瑶  郝际臣
作者单位:青岛大学化学化工与环境学院,纤维新材料与现代防织国家重点实验室培育基地杂化材料研究所,青岛,266071;青岛宏达塑胶公司,青岛,266109
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,973前期专项 
摘    要:以硅溶胶、乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷为主要原料进行反应,然后再添加不同的表面活性剂制备防雾滴涂料,将不同配方的涂料涂覆在普通的聚乙烯(PE)薄膜上,在一定温度下固化后制得防雾薄膜。将所得薄膜进行透光率、接触角、扫描电镜测试。结果表明:喷涂涂料后,薄膜的透光率最好保持在95%以上;接触角明显减少,由原来的85°降低到17°,润湿性和流滴性能良好;经扫描电子显微镜测试表明,制得的防雾滴涂料具有良好的成膜性。

关 键 词:硅溶胶  乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷  透光率  接触角  防雾滴性能

High transparent agricultural film containing silica for anti-fogging
Huang Leitao,Feng Yumin,Tang Jianguo,Liu Jixian,Wang Yao,Hao Jichen. High transparent agricultural film containing silica for anti-fogging[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2010, 38(3)
Authors:Huang Leitao  Feng Yumin  Tang Jianguo  Liu Jixian  Wang Yao  Hao Jichen
Abstract:The anti-fogging coating was prepared with silica sol and vinyl triethoxysilane, and then mixed with dif-ferent surface active agent. The anti-fogging coating was sprayed on surface of PE flim and was cured at certain tempera-ture to prepare anti-fogging film. The behaviour of anti-fogging film was characterized with light transmittance, contact an-gle and scan electron microscope. The results indicated that light transmittance of anti-fogging film was above 95% and contact angle decreased from 85°to17°. Anti-fogging film had excellent wetting and dripping property. The SEM test proved that the anti-logging coating had excellent film-forming capability.
Keywords:silica sol  vinyl triethoxysilane  light transmittance  contact angle  anti-fogging property
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