Monitoring changes in land use land cover of Yamuna riverbed in Delhi: a multi-temporal analysis |
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Authors: | Rucha R. Joshi Mangesh Warthe Sharad Dwivedi Tapan Chakrabarti |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Geology , Bharathidasan University , Tiruchirapalli , 620 024 , India;2. Department of Geo-Informatics , Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University , Amravati , 444 602 , India;3. Centre for the Study of Regional Development, School of Social Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University , Delhi , 110 067 , India;4. Environmental Health Division, National Environmental Engineering Research Institute , Nehru Marg , Nagpur , 440 020 , India |
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Abstract: | Impact of anthropogenic activities has led to significant changes in riverbeds over a period of time. The objective of the study was to monitor the land use land cover (LULC) of Yamuna riverbed in Delhi and to assess the changes due to natural and anthropogenic activities. The maximum likelihood classification was carried out by using March 1977, April 1999, April 2002 and February 2009 imageries. An overall accuracy of LULC classification of 2009 imagery was around 88.6% based on ground truth data. A significant reduction in the main river course and increase in agricultural activities as well as built up were observed in remote sensing analysis as an outcome of riverbed encroachments. The changed scenario of riverbed not only stresses the riverine ecosystem but also jeopardizes the future consequences on river hydraulics. |
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