High-yield synthesis of single-crystalline 3C-SiC nanowires by a facile autoclave route |
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Authors: | Zhicheng Ju Na Fan Peng Li Liqiang Xu Yitai Qian |
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Affiliation: | School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250100, People's Republic of China |
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Abstract: | Single-crystalline 3C-SiC nanowires have been synthesized in large scale through a one-step autoclave route by the reaction of SiCl4, (C5H5)2Fe and metallic Na at 500 °C. Electron microscopy investigations show that the nanowires have typical diameters of 15-50 nm, lengths up to several tens of micrometers and grow along the 111] direction. The possible growth mechanism of the nanowires is discussed. |
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Keywords: | Crystal growth Microstructure Nanomaterials Semiconductors Silicon carbide |
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