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Polypyrrole/multiwall carbon nanotube nanocomposites electropolymerized on copper substrate
Authors:Hamed Arami  Mahyar Mazloumi  Shahriar Hojjati Emami
Affiliation:a Materials and Energy Research Center, P.O. Box 14155-4777, Tehran, Iran
b Department of Biomedical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Hafez Avenue, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:Polypyrrole/multiwall carbon nanotube (PPy/MWCNT) nanocomposites were successfully synthesized by electropolymerization of MWCNT-dispersed pyrrole solution on the surface of copper electrodes. The obtained nanocomposites were characterized with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). Polypyrrole structures which embraced the MWCNTs led to the formation of nanocomposite striated parallel walls. MWCNTs acted as appropriate substrates for electrodeposition of polypyrrole particulate structures and high yield synthesis of PPy was observed on them. Smooth PPy/MWCNT nanocomposite films were obtained on Cu electrodes by decreasing the potential scan rate. Thermogravimetric analysis showed that MWCNTs increased the thermal stability of polypyrrole.
Keywords:Polymers   Nanocomposites   Nanomaterials   Microstructure   Thermal properties
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