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化学改性餐饮废油制备双酯衍生物作为矿物基润滑油基础油的替代品
引用本文:Xiang Shuo,Chen Ligong,Xu Lan,Li Liang,Yang Xin,Zhu Liye. 化学改性餐饮废油制备双酯衍生物作为矿物基润滑油基础油的替代品[J]. 中国炼油与石油化工, 2015, 17(2): 76-83
作者姓名:Xiang Shuo  Chen Ligong  Xu Lan  Li Liang  Yang Xin  Zhu Liye
作者单位:1. 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院军事油料应用与管理工程系;2. 后勤工程学院 军事油料应用与管理工程系;3. 西南大学化学化工学院;4. 成都军区联勤部 油料监督处;
基金项目:the financial support from the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing(Project No.cstc2014jcyj A90013)
摘    要:In order to provide a new way for waste cooking oil(WCO) resource utilization, several diester derivatives were obtained from WCO through a three-step chemical modifications, viz.: transesterification, epoxidation and oxirane ring opening with carboxylic acids. The effects of the chain length of side chain groups on the viscosity, acid value, low temperature fluidity, thermo-oxidative stability, tribological properties and surface tension of diester derivatives were investigated. The results showed that increasing the chain length of side chain groups had a positive influence on the viscosity, viscosity index, acid value, pour point, friction coefficient and wear scar diameter along with a negative influence on the oxidation onset temperature, volatile loss, insoluble deposit, maximum non-seizure load and surface tension. These diester derivatives exhibited improved physicochemical and tribological properties that make themselves promising environmentally friendly biolubricant basestocks.

关 键 词:餐饮废油  双酯衍生物  润滑油  理化性能  摩擦学性能  

Diester Derivatives from Chemically Modified Waste Cooking Oil as Substitute for Petroleum Based Lubricating Oils
Xiang Shuo;Chen Ligong;Xu Lan;Li Liang;Yang Xin;Zhu Liye;. Diester Derivatives from Chemically Modified Waste Cooking Oil as Substitute for Petroleum Based Lubricating Oils[J]. China Petroleum Processing and Petrochemical Technology, 2015, 17(2): 76-83
Authors:Xiang Shuo  Chen Ligong  Xu Lan  Li Liang  Yang Xin  Zhu Liye  
Affiliation:1. Department of Military Oil Application & Management Engineering, Logistical Engineering University of PLA, Chongqing 401311, PR China;2. ;
Abstract:In order to provide a new way for waste cooking oil(WCO) resource utilization, several diester derivatives were obtained from WCO through a three-step chemical modifications, viz.: transesterification, epoxidation and oxirane ring opening with carboxylic acids. The effects of the chain length of side chain groups on the viscosity, acid value, low temperature fluidity, thermo-oxidative stability, tribological properties and surface tension of diester derivatives were investigated. The results showed that increasing the chain length of side chain groups had a positive influence on the viscosity, viscosity index, acid value, pour point, friction coefficient and wear scar diameter along with a negative influence on the oxidation onset temperature, volatile loss, insoluble deposit, maximum non-seizure load and surface tension. These diester derivatives exhibited improved physicochemical and tribological properties that make themselves promising environmentally friendly biolubricant basestocks.
Keywords:waste cooking oil   diester dirivative   lubricating oil   physicochemical property   tribological property  
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