CE/HBPSi/GO复合材料的制备与性能 |
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引用本文: | 李朋博,李铁虎.CE/HBPSi/GO复合材料的制备与性能[J].工程塑料应用,2016(6):6-10. |
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作者姓名: | 李朋博 李铁虎 |
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作者单位: | 西北工业大学材料学院,西安,710072 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金项目(51172184) |
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摘 要: | 采用硅烷偶联剂表面处理的氧化石墨烯(GO)与氰酸酯树脂(CE)/超支化聚硅氧烷(HBPSi)共混制备了CE/HBPSi/GO复合材料,研究了GO含量对复合材料力学性能、介电性能、热稳定性和吸水率的影响。结果表明,添加适量GO可以有效提高CE/HBPSi的韧性和强度,还可以改善其介电性能、热稳定性和耐湿性。当GO的质量分数为0.8%时,CE/HBPSi/GO复合材料的冲击强度和弯曲强度达到最大值,分别为15.1 kJ/m2和131.6 MPa,并且该体系的介电常数、介电损耗角正切和吸水率均低于CE/HBPSi体系,热稳定性优于CE/HBPSi体系。
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关 键 词: | 氰酸酯 氧化石墨烯 力学性能 介电性能 热稳定性 吸水率 |
Preparation and Properties of Cyanate Resin/Hyperbranched Polysiloxane/Graphene Oxide Composites |
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Abstract: | Cyanate resin (CE)/hyperbranched polysiloxane (HBPSi)/graphene oxide (GO) composites were prepared with silane treated GO and CE/HBPSi via melting blend method. The effects of mass fraction of GO on the mechanical,dielectric, thermal stability and water absorption of CE/HBPSi/GO composites were studied. The results show that appropriate addition of GO can improve the toughness and strength as well as dielectric,thermal and water resistance properties of CE/HBPSi. When the mass fraction of GO is 0.8%,the impact strength (15.1 kJ/m2) and flexural strength(131.6 MPa) of CE/HBPSi/GO composites achieve the maximum,meanwhile,CE/HBPSi/GO composites exhibit lower dielectric constant,dielectric loss factor and water absorption,and better thermal stability than that of CE/HBPSi system. |
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Keywords: | cyanate ester graphene oxide mechanical property dielectric property thermal stability water absorption |
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