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一类变系数偏微分方程的精确解的求法及其计算机机械化实现
引用本文:李拔萃.一类变系数偏微分方程的精确解的求法及其计算机机械化实现[J].工程数学学报,2016(3):298-308.
作者姓名:李拔萃
作者单位:中共抚顺市委党校公共管理教研室,辽宁抚顺,113006
摘    要:The variable-coe?cient partial differential equations are not only used in many physical models, but also fundamentally applied in the field of nonlinear science. In order to solve certain variable-coe?cient partial differential equations, the aux-iliary elliptic-like equation method is introduced in this article by means of the symbolic computation software. The basic idea of the new algorithm is that if certain variable-coe?cient partial differential equation can be converted into the form of elliptic equation, then its solutions are readily obtained. By taking the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation for an example, not only the effectiveness of the algorithm is demonstrated, but many new solutions are worked out, including dark solitary wave, bell profile solitary wave solutions and Jacobian elliptic function solutions, which may be useful for depicting nonlinear physical phenomena.

关 键 词:变系数偏微分方程  孤波解  雅可比椭圆函数解  符号计算软件  计算机机械化

New Exact Solutions to a Category of Variable-coefficient PDEs and Computerized Mechanization
Abstract:The variable-coe?cient partial differential equations are not only used in many physical models, but also fundamentally applied in the field of nonlinear science. In order to solve certain variable-coe?cient partial differential equations, the aux-iliary elliptic-like equation method is introduced in this article by means of the symbolic computation software. The basic idea of the new algorithm is that if certain variable-coe?cient partial differential equation can be converted into the form of elliptic equation, then its solutions are readily obtained. By taking the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation for an example, not only the effectiveness of the algorithm is demonstrated, but many new solutions are worked out, including dark solitary wave, bell profile solitary wave solutions and Jacobian elliptic function solutions, which may be useful for depicting nonlinear physical phenomena.
Keywords:variable-coe?cient partial differential equation  solitary wave solution  Jacobian elliptic function solution  symbolic computation software  computerized mechani-zation
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