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Preparation of SrCe0.95Yb0.05O3−α perovskite for use as a membrane material in hollow fibre fabrication
Authors:Shaomin Liu  R Hughes
Affiliation:a Institute for Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 18 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 637723, Singapore
b Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2, 7AY, UK
c Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Salford, M4, UK
Abstract:In this study, a pure orthorhombic perovskite SrCe0.95Yb0.05O3−α (SCYb) ceramic powder was prepared using a chelated water-soluble complex method at relatively low temperatures. Common chelating ligands such as citric acid and EDTA were employed for the synthesis of complex-based precursors, followed by thermal decomposition of the precursors at high temperatures. Thermal behaviour, crystal phases, and structures of the prepared ceramic powders were characterised by TGA/DTA, XRD and SEM techniques, respectively. Clean and single-phase SCYb submicron-sized powders were obtained after sintering at a temperature of 1000 °C for 4 h. Gas-tight hollow fibre having a maximum bending strength of 60 MPa have been fabricated from the SCYb powders synthesised from the chelated water-soluble complex method.
Keywords:A. Ceramics   B. Chemical synthesis   C. X-ray diffraction   D. Crystal structure
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