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Microwave heating as a means for carbon fibre recovery from polymer composites: a technical feasibility study
Authors:Edward Lester  Sam Kingman  Chris Rudd  Nidal Hilal
Affiliation:a School of Chemical, Environmental and Mining Engineering, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
b School of Mechanical, Materials, Manufacturing Engineering and Management, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
Abstract:Carbon fibre composites with an epoxy resin matrix were subjected to microwave-heating experiments in order to volatilise the polymer content and to produce clean fibres for potential reuse in high-grade applications. The composites were processed at 3 kW for 8 s in a multimode microwave applicator. The recovered fibres were characterised by tensile tests and electron microscopy. The results compare favourably with virgin fibre properties.
Keywords:D  Dielectric properties  A  Polymers  A  Composites  D  Atomic force microscopy  C  Thermogravimetric analysis
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