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Physicochemical properties and theoretical explanation of ZnCd(SCN)4 crystal
Authors:Xinqiang Wang,Dong Xu,Weiliang Liu,Ji Huang,Mengkai Lü  ,Hau Ping Chan,Pak Lim Chu
Affiliation:a State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
b Optoelectronics Research Centre, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong
c School of Physics and Microelectronics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
d Institute 53 of China’s Ordnance Industry, P.O. Box 108, Jinan 250031, PR China
e College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Modern Analysis, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
f Department of Optics, School of Information Science & Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
Abstract:The crystal density and Mohs hardness of zinc cadmium thiocyanate (ZCTC), ZnCd(SCN)4 have been measured at room temperature. The specific heat of the crystal is 699.5 J mol−1 K−1 at 300 K. The thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) along the a and c axes, respectively, is interpreted on the basis of crystal structure. The thermal decomposition process is characterized by thermogravimetry analysis and differential scanning calorimetry (TGA/DSC). The intermediates and final products of the thermal decomposition were identified by X-ray powder diffraction at room temperature. The high-temperature effect in air on the optical transmission of the crystal was also studied.
Keywords:C. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)   C. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)   C. X-ray diffraction   D. Specific heat   D. Thermal expansion
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