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好氧污泥对季铵盐吸附性能的研究
引用本文:任荣,王爱娟,李克勋,孙洁,张冲,乔婧,刘东方. 好氧污泥对季铵盐吸附性能的研究[J]. 水处理技术, 2011, 37(1)
作者姓名:任荣  王爱娟  李克勋  孙洁  张冲  乔婧  刘东方
作者单位:南开大学环境科学与工程学院,天津,300071
基金项目:国家水体污染控制和治理专项子课题(2008ZX07314-002); 国家自然基金项目(50908117)
摘    要:试验对比了苄基季铵盐(BAC)在好氧活性污泥和灭活好氧污泥的吸附平衡和吸附动力学。结果表明,2种污泥对BAC的吸附都在30 min达到平衡;随着BAC初始含量的增大,好氧污泥的吸附量增大,吸附率降低;伪2级较伪1级反应动力学模型更符合吸附试验。15~35℃下,BAC在好氧活性污泥的吸附行为可以很好地用Langmuir和Freundlich吸附等温方程描述,温度升高吸附能力降低,在15、25、35℃时,最大吸附量分别为315、307、277mg·g-1;25℃时灭活好氧污泥对BAC的吸附方程也同时符合Langmuir和Freundlich方程,最大吸附量为210.7 mg·g-1。好氧活性污泥的吸附性能强于灭活好氧污泥,2者都能有效地的吸附去除BAC。

关 键 词:季铵盐  好氧活性污泥  灭活好氧污泥  吸附  

ADSORPTION OF QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS TO AEROBIC ACTIVATED SLUDGE
Ren Rong,Wang Aijuan,Li Kexun,Sun Jie,Zhang Chong,Qiao Jing,Liu Dongfang. ADSORPTION OF QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS TO AEROBIC ACTIVATED SLUDGE[J]. Technology of Water Treatment, 2011, 37(1)
Authors:Ren Rong  Wang Aijuan  Li Kexun  Sun Jie  Zhang Chong  Qiao Jing  Liu Dongfang
Affiliation:Ren Rong,Wang Aijuan,Li Kexun,Sun Jie,Zhang Chong,Qiao Jing,Liu Dongfang(The College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)
Abstract:Adsorption kinetic and isotherm assays of Benzyl quaternary ammonium compounds(BAC) from aqueous solution on aerobic activated sludge and inactivated sludge was comparatively investigated through batch experiments.The equilibrium was achieved within 30 min of contact time.The adsorption of BAC on aerobic activated sludge and inactivated sludge was analyzed using pseudo first-order and pseudo second-order kinetic models,and the adsorption process followed pseudo second-order kinetic model.The adsorption isot...
Keywords:quaternary ammonium compounds(QACs)  aerobic activated sludge  aerobic inactivated sludge  adsorption  
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