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电火花微纳米涂层的研究与应用
引用本文:张瑞珠,李静瑞,肖明,罗斌,郭鹏. 电火花微纳米涂层的研究与应用[J]. 表面技术, 2013, 42(2): 108-111,115
作者姓名:张瑞珠  李静瑞  肖明  罗斌  郭鹏
作者单位:华北水利水电学院机械学院;河南济源小浪底水力发电厂
基金项目:水利部948项目(201048);河南省科技攻关项目(122102210241)
摘    要:阐述了电火花微纳米涂层的形成机理及其表面性能研究,分析了熔覆层硬度、耐磨性得到改善的主要原因即纳米晶硬质相的加入,并重点论述了微纳米涂层中纳米晶组织的形成原因,即骤冷骤热的熔覆过程对金属表面层进行了超高速淬火。此外,还指出了电火花微纳米技术存在的问题以及未来的主要研究方向。

关 键 词:纳米材料  电火花  微纳米涂层  超高速淬火  细化晶粒
收稿时间:2012-11-22
修稿时间:2013-03-12

Research and Application of Micro Nanostructured Coating by Electro-spark
ZHANG Rui-zhu,LI Jing-rui,XIAO Ming,LUO Bin and GUO Peng. Research and Application of Micro Nanostructured Coating by Electro-spark[J]. Surface Technology, 2013, 42(2): 108-111,115
Authors:ZHANG Rui-zhu  LI Jing-rui  XIAO Ming  LUO Bin  GUO Peng
Affiliation:1(1.School of Mechanical Engineering,North China University of Water Resource and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450011,China;2.Henan Jiyuan Xiaolangdi Hydropower Station,Jiyuan 459017,China)
Abstract:Forming mechanism and the surface properties of the micro nanostructured coating are introduced briefly in the article, and the main factors leading to the improvement of hardness and wear resistance of the cladding coating are analyzed , namely the join of nanometer crystal hard phase. It focuses on the causation of nanocrystalline organization existed in the micro nanostructured coating, that is the surface layer of the metal are ultra high speed quenched because of the shock chilling and shock heating in the cladding process. At the same time, the problem currently existed in electro-spark micro nano technology is discussed and future research interests are correspondingly proposed.
Keywords:nanometer materials   electro-spark   micro nanostructured coating   ultra high speed quenching   refined grain
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