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基于图卷积网络的客服对话情感分析
引用本文:孟洁,李妍,赵迪,张倩宜,刘赫.基于图卷积网络的客服对话情感分析[J].计算机系统应用,2022,31(5):147-156.
作者姓名:孟洁  李妍  赵迪  张倩宜  刘赫
作者单位:国网天津市电力公司 信息通信公司, 天津 300010;天津市能源大数据仿真企业重点实验室, 天津 300010
基金项目:国网科技项目 (KJ20-1-15)
摘    要:随着电力业务的发展,客服环节时刻产生着大量的数据,然而传统对话数据情感检测方法对于客服质量检测的手段存在着诸多的问题和挑战.本文根据词语出现的排列和定位构建字图,对整个语句进行非连续长距离的语义建模;并针对文档不同组成部分之间的关系,对语句上下文之间的交互依赖或自我依赖关系进行建模;最后通过卷积神经网络对所构建的图进行...

关 键 词:对话情感分析  异质网络  图卷积网络  注意力机制  双向门控循环单元
收稿时间:2021/8/5 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/10/11 0:00:00

Sentiment Polarity Analysis of Customer Dialogues Based on Graph Convolutional Network
MENG Jie,LI Yan,ZHAO Di,ZHANG Qian-Yi,LIU He.Sentiment Polarity Analysis of Customer Dialogues Based on Graph Convolutional Network[J].Computer Systems& Applications,2022,31(5):147-156.
Authors:MENG Jie  LI Yan  ZHAO Di  ZHANG Qian-Yi  LIU He
Affiliation:State Grid Tianjin Information & Telecommunication Company, Tianjin 300010, China;Key Laboratory of Energy Big Data Simulation of Tianjin Enterprise, Tianjin 300010, China
Abstract:With the development of power business, a large amount of data is produced in the link of customer service. However, traditional sentiment analysis methods for dialogues face many problems and challenges in customer service quality detection. In this study, the word graph is constructed according to the arrangement and location of words, and then the discontinuous long-distance semantic modeling of the whole sentence is carried out. Next, according to the relationship among different parts of the document, the self and interaction dependency relationships between sentence contexts are modeled, respectively. Finally, the convolutional neural network (CNN) is applied to the constructed graph for feature extraction and feature aggregation of the neighbor nodes to obtain the final feature representation of the text. In this way, the detection of emotional states is realized in customer dialogues. Experimental results show that the performance of the proposed model is always higher than that of the baseline model, which demonstrates that the fusion of word co-occurrence relationships, as well as sequential context coding and interactive context coding structures, can effectively improve the accuracy of sentiment category detection. This method provides a fine-grained analysis for intelligently and automatically detecting the emotional states in customer dialogues, which is of great significance to effectively improve the quality of customer service.
Keywords:dialogue sentiment analysis  heterogeneous network  graph convolutional network (GCN)  attention mechanism  bi-directional gated recurrent unit (Bi-GRU)
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