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人工红树林碳通量变化特征及其影响因素分析
引用本文:申冲,王春林,赵晓松,卢燕宇,唐钰琦,夏北成,李婷婷.人工红树林碳通量变化特征及其影响因素分析[J].南京信息工程大学学报,2022,14(1):11-20.
作者姓名:申冲  王春林  赵晓松  卢燕宇  唐钰琦  夏北成  李婷婷
作者单位:广州市气候与农业气象中心, 广州 511430;广东省环境污染控制与修复技术重点实验室(中山大学), 广州 510275;南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海), 珠海 519082;环珠江口气候环境与空气质量变化野外科学观测研究站, 珠海 519082;南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海), 珠海 519082;中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所中国科学院流域地理学重点实验室, 南京 210008;安徽省气象科学研究所/安徽省大气科学与卫星遥感重点实验室, 合肥 230031;南京大学大气科学学院, 南京 210023;南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海), 珠海 519082;中国科学院大气物理研究所大气边界层物理与大气化学国家重点实验室, 北京 100029
基金项目:广州市基础研究计划(20200202006 5);广东省环境污染控制与修复技术重点实验室开放基金(2020B1212060022);中国气象局重点软科学项目(2021ZDIANXM04);中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所联合开放基金(2021SYIAEKFMS37)
摘    要:红树林是重要的滨海蓝碳生态系统.人工红树林在恢复过程中碳交换过程受到气候、植被等环境的影响,与成熟红树林呈现较大差异.本研究采用闭路涡动相关系统对珠江河口人工红树林湿地生态系统进行二氧化碳(CO2)通量和甲烷(CH4)通量的观测,并基于通径分析方法探讨了环境要素对总初级生产力(GPP)、生态系统呼吸(Re)、CO2和C...

关 键 词:恢复红树林  二氧化碳  甲烷  涡动相关  通径分析
收稿时间:2021/12/10 0:00:00

Variations and controlling factors of carbon fluxes from a restored mangrove wetland
SHEN Chong,WANG Chunlin,ZHAO Xiaosong,LU Yanyu,TANG Yuqi,XIA Beicheng,LI Tingting.Variations and controlling factors of carbon fluxes from a restored mangrove wetland[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,2022,14(1):11-20.
Authors:SHEN Chong  WANG Chunlin  ZHAO Xiaosong  LU Yanyu  TANG Yuqi  XIA Beicheng  LI Tingting
Affiliation:Guangzhou Climate and Agrometeorology Center, Guangzhou 511430;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275;Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082;Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of Climate Environment and Air Quality Change in the Pearl River Estuary, Zhuhai 519082;Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082;Key Laboratory of Watershed Geographic Sciences, Nanjing Institute of Geography&Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008;Anhui Institute of Meteorological Sciences/Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Sciences and Satellite Remote Sensing of Anhui Province, Hefei 230031;School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082;State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029
Abstract:Mangroves are important blue carbon ecosystems.During the restoration processes,the carbon exchange processes of mangroves are affected by climate and vegetation factors,thus show different characteristics from those of mature mangroves.In this study,we observed the characteristics of CO2 and CH4 fluxes from a restored mangrove at Pearl River estuary based on the closed-path eddy covariance system.We further analyzed the influences of environmental factors on carbon fluxes by path analysis method.The observations showed significant diurnal variations in CO2 fluxes.There were no significant seasonal variations in CO2 fluxes due to the collaborative impact of Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and ecosystem respiration (Re).The seasonal variations of CH4 fluxes were significant.During 2019-2020,the annual CO2 fluxes were 79.4-138.4 g·m-2·a-1,and the annual CH4 fluxes were 25.1-25.9 g·m-2·a-1.Path analysis showed that GPP directly influenced the seasonal variation of CO2 fluxes.The radiation (Ra),air temperature (Ta) and vegetation index (NDVI) had indirect impact on CO2 seasonal variations.While seasonal variations of CH4 fluxes were directly influenced by Ta,Re and NDVI.
Keywords:restored mangrove  carbon dioxide (CO2)  methane (CH4)  eddy covariance  path analysis
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