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2,5-呋喃二甲酸的合成
引用本文:刘浪,杨顺利,李鸿波.2,5-呋喃二甲酸的合成[J].精细化工,2011,28(4):410-412.
作者姓名:刘浪  杨顺利  李鸿波
作者单位:1. 西南科技大学,材料科学与工程学院,四川,绵阳,621010
2. 凯新化学有限公司,四川,绵阳,621000
基金项目:四川省科技厅项目,西南科技大学引进人才项目
摘    要:以糠酸为原料,经过酯化、氯甲基化、水解、氧化得到2,5-呋喃二甲酸,并对各步反应中的工艺参数进行了优化。优化结果:酯化反应时间为10 h,氯甲基化反应温度为35~40℃,水解反应原料摩尔比为n(氢氧化钠)∶n(5-氯甲基-2-呋喃甲酸甲酯)=2.1∶1,氧化反应体系pH=7~8,反应总收率47.5%。按该工艺顺利完成了3次20 L扩试反应,平均收率可达47.3%,产品HPLC纯度大于99.4%。

关 键 词:糠酸  2  5-呋喃二甲酸  5-氯甲基-2-呋喃甲酸甲酯  精细化工中间体
收稿时间:2010/11/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/12/28 0:00:00

Synthesis of furan-2,5-dicarboxylic acid
LIU Lang,YANG Shun-li and LI Hong-bo.Synthesis of furan-2,5-dicarboxylic acid[J].Fine Chemicals,2011,28(4):410-412.
Authors:LIU Lang  YANG Shun-li and LI Hong-bo
Affiliation:Southwest University of Science and Technology,Chemget Chemical Co. LTD,Southwest University of Science and Technology
Abstract:Furan-2,5-dicarboxylic acid was synthesized from furoic acid through esterification,chloromethylation,hydration and oxidation,and the important process parameters in each step were also optimized.The optimal reaction conditions were obtained as follows:the time of esterification was 10 hours,the temperature of chloromethylation was 35~40 ℃ n(sodium hydroxide)∶n(methyl 5-chloromethyl-furan-2-carboxylate)=2.1∶1 in hydration,pH=7~8 in oxidation,the total yield was 47.5%.Under the optimized conditions,the synthetic method of furan-2,5-dicarboxylic acid was successfully carried out three times in 20 L reactor and the average yield could reach 47.3%,and the purity of the product was over 99.4%.
Keywords:furoic acid  furan-2  5-dicarboxylic acid  synthesis
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