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A comparison of surface morphology and chemistry of pyrolytic carbon blacks with commercial carbon blacks
Authors:Ke Huang  Qing-hua Gao  Li-hua Tang  Zi-bin Zhu  Cheng-fang Zhang
Affiliation:

Chemical Technology Institute, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China

Abstract:The surface morphology and chemistry of CBp obtained by pyrolysis of waste tyres at 500 and 700 °C, respectively was studied compared with a commercial tyre carbon blacks by laser particle size analyzer, X-ray diffractogram (XRD) and electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA). The distribution of CBp aggregates was the mixed particle distribution of commercial carbon blacks added to tyres in fabrication. The concentration of inorganic compounds and carbonaceous deposits (the organic compounds deposited on the surface of the CBp) depends on the pyrolysis temperature. The chemical nature of the CBp from pyrolysis at 700 °C was found to be closer to the commercial tyre carbon blacks than the CBp from pyrolysis at 500 °C.
Keywords:Carbon black  Pyrolysis  Surface properties
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