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Photoluminescence Enhancement of SiO2‐Coated LaPO4:Eu3+ Inverse Opals by Surface Plasmon Resonance of Ag Nanoparticles
Authors:Jun Li  Zhengwen Yang  Bo Shao  Jianzhi Yang  Yida Wang  Jianbei Qiu  Zhiguo Song
Affiliation:College of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
Abstract:The surface plasmon resonance of Ag nanoparticles (NPs) and SiO2 coating had been extensively employed to improve the photoluminescence (PL) intensity of nanomaterials. In the article, the LaPO4:Eu3+ inverse opal photonic crystals were fabricated via combining a self‐assembly process with a sol–gel method. The SiO2 shells were formed on the skeleton surface of LaPO4:Eu3+ inverse opals and the Ag NPs were added into the voids of LaPO4:Eu3+ inverse opals with the SiO2 shells. The influence of the SiO2 shells and Ag NPs on the PL of the LaPO4:Eu3+ inverse opals were investigated. About sevenfold luminescence enhancement of LaPO4:Eu3+ inverse opals was obtained by the coordination action of surface plasmon absorption effects of Ag nanoparticle and silica‐coating effects. The luminescence enhancement mechanisms of LaPO4:Eu3+ inverse opals were discussed.
Keywords:Ag nanoparticles  silica coating  LaPO4  Eu3+ inverse opal  photoluminescence
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