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汽车粉碎残渣中提取金属:不同浸出体系的初步实验结果(英文)
引用本文:Francesco Ferella,Ida De Michelis,Agostino Scocchera,Mario Pelino,Francesco Vegliò.汽车粉碎残渣中提取金属:不同浸出体系的初步实验结果(英文)[J].中国化学工程学报,2015,23(2):417-424.
作者姓名:Francesco Ferella  Ida De Michelis  Agostino Scocchera  Mario Pelino  Francesco Vegliò
作者单位:DIIIE—Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale, dell' Informazione ed Economia, Università degli Studi di L'Aquila, Via G. Gronchi 18, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
摘    要:The study is focused on the extraction of valuable metals from automotive shredder residue (ASR) by different leaching solutions. First, ASR samples were roasted at 600 °C to simulate a thermal treatment processing. Distil ed water, citric and sulphuric acid were preliminarily investigated, thus two further full factorial systems entailing H2SO4–H2O2 and H2SO4–H2O2–Fe3+ were tested. The preliminary experimental results showed that 0.1 mol·L?1 H2SO4 solution extracted 100%of Cu, Fe and Zn, whereas citric acid leached 100%of Zn and Pb, 59%of Fe and 62%of Cu;whereas, H2SO4–H2O2 and H2SO4–H2O2–Fe3+(Fenton's) leaching media showed that Cu, Fe and Zn can be extracted simultaneously and completely from the ASR ashes before final disposal.

关 键 词:ASR  Vehicles  Automotive  Metals  Leaching  ANOVA  
收稿时间:2014-03-13

Extraction of metals from automotive shredder residue:Preliminary results of different leaching systems
Francesco Ferella,Ida De Michelis,Agostino Scocchera,Mario Pelino,Francesco Vegli&#.Extraction of metals from automotive shredder residue:Preliminary results of different leaching systems[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2015,23(2):417-424.
Authors:Francesco Ferella  Ida De Michelis  Agostino Scocchera  Mario Pelino  Francesco Vegli&#
Affiliation:DIIIE—Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale, dell' Informazione ed Economia, Università degli Studi di L'Aquila, Via G. Gronchi 18, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
Abstract:The study is focused on the extraction of valuable metals from automotive shredder residue (ASR) by different leaching solutions. First, ASR samples were roasted at 600℃ to simulate a thermal treatment processing. Distilled water, citric and sulphuric acid were preliminarily investigated, thus two further full factorial systems entailing H2SO4-H2O2 and H2SO4-H2O2-Fe3+ were tested. The preliminary experimental results showed that 0.1 mol·L-1 H2SO4 solution extracted 100% of Cu, Fe and Zn, whereas citric acid leached 100% of Zn and Pb, 59% of Fe and 62% of Cu; whereas, H2SO4-H2O2 and H2SO4-H2O2-Fe3+ (Fenton's) leaching media showed that Cu, Fe and Zn can be extracted simultaneously and completely from the ASR ashes before final disposal.
Keywords:ASR  Vehicles  Automotive  Metals  Leaching  ANOVA
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