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纵波VTI介质理论与应用研究
引用本文:羊屋三维处理、解释一体化方法研究组. 纵波VTI介质理论与应用研究[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 2002, 37(3): 267-275
作者姓名:羊屋三维处理、解释一体化方法研究组
作者单位:CNPC石油地球物理勘探局
摘    要:近年来国际上关于各向异性的研究文章发表较多,也报道了一些成功的应用实例。本文通过国内一块三维资料的处理与解释,发现VTI各向异性问题对实际地震成像存在较大的影响。本文基于Alkhalifah(1997)提出的VTI各向异性介质的成像理论,研究了如何求取P波反射资料的各向异性速度和叠加成像问题。出于完整性的考虑,文中对各向异性研究的发展过程,以及本次处理涉及的基本理论做了简要的介绍。

关 键 词:各向异性 相速度 群速度 非双曲线时差 地震勘探 纵波VTI介质 理论 应用 研究

Research on P-wave theory in VTI media and its application.
Research group for -D processing and interpretation integrated method.GRI,BGP,Zhuozhou City,Hebei Province,,China. Research on P-wave theory in VTI media and its application.[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2002, 37(3): 267-275
Authors:Research group for -D processing  interpretation integrated method.GRI  BGP  Zhuozhou City  Hebei Province    China
Affiliation:Research group for 3-D processing and interpretation integrated method.GRI,BGP,Zhuozhou City,Hebei Province,072751,China
Abstract:There are many papers about anisotropy published abroad in recent years and also successful applied cases to be published.Through processing and interpretation of 3 D data at home,the paper discovered that VTI anisotropy has a big impact on real seismic imaging.Based on imaging theory of VTI anisotropic media proposed by Alkhalifah(1997),the paper studied how to calculate the anisotropic velocity of P wave data and stack for imaging.Considering the completeness,the paper briefly introduced the developing process of anisotropic research and the basic theory related to used methods of this processing.
Keywords:anisotropy  phase velocity  group velocity  non hyperbolic time difference
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