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High strength-ductility nano-structured high manganese steel produced by cryogenic asymmetry-rolling
Authors:Bin Fu  Liming Fu  Shichang Liu  Huan Rong Wang  Wei Wang  Aidang Shan
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China;3. Shenyang Research Institute of Foundry, Shenyang 110022, China;4. Baosteel Research Institute, Shanghai 201900, China
Abstract:A bulk nanostructured twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steel with high ductility and high strength was fabricated by cryogenic asymmetry-rolling (cryo-ASR) and subsequent recovery treatment. It was found that the cryo-ASRed TWIP steels exhibit simultaneous improvements in the ductility, strength and work hardening. Typical microstructures of the cryo-ASR TWIP steel were characterized by shear bands and intensive mechanical nano-sized twins induced by cryogenic deformation. These mechanical nano-scale twins remain thermally stable during the subsequent recovery treatment. It is believed that the ductility enhancement and high work-hardening ability for the cryo-ASR TWIP steels should be mainly attributed to the high-density pre-existing nano-scale twins.
Keywords:Nano-structured TWIP steel  Cryogenic deformation  Asymmetric rolling (ASR)  Nano-scale twins  Work hardening ability
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