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Separation of Toluene and n‐Heptane through Emulsion Liquid Membranes Containing Ag+ as Carrier
Authors:M Chakraborty  H‐J Bart
Abstract:Using silver ions as carrier in oil/water/oil‐type emulsion liquid membranes, batch wise extraction experiments were carried out to separate toluene from a mixture of toluene and n‐heptane. The separation performances, represented by the permeation rate, emulsion stability, and separation factor, were analyzed systematically by varying the operating parameters, viz., contact time, concentration of Ag+, emulsification time, surfactant concentration, membrane stabilizer concentration, relative amount of solvent, and initial feed phase concentration. The emulsion liquid membranes thus formed are stable, and Ag+ and surfactant concentrations strongly affect the permeation behavior of toluene.
Keywords:Emulsions  Membranes  Separation
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