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NLOS环境下几种TOA定位算法的性能比较
引用本文:程相波,冯光焰,孙雪峰.NLOS环境下几种TOA定位算法的性能比较[J].无线电工程,2010,40(4):35-37.
作者姓名:程相波  冯光焰  孙雪峰
作者单位:武警石家庄指挥学院,河北,石家庄,050061
摘    要:通过测量基站3条或更多不同路径的来自移动站的信号到达时间,可以对移动站进行定位。然而信号的非视距传输却极大地影响了TOA定位算法的定位精度,不同的定位算法在不同的条件下获得的定位精度也不同。对几种TOA定位算法(包括最小均方算法、近似最大似然估计算法、残差加权和残差检测算法)在非视距环境下的性能进行仿真,根据仿真结果,在实际应用中可以针对不同的环境选择最合适的定位算法。

关 键 词:非视距  最小均方  近似最大似然  残差加权  残差检测

Performance Comparison of Several TOA Algorithms in Circumstances of NLOS
CHENG Xiang-bo,FENG Guang-yan,SUN Xue-feng.Performance Comparison of Several TOA Algorithms in Circumstances of NLOS[J].Radio Engineering of China,2010,40(4):35-37.
Authors:CHENG Xiang-bo  FENG Guang-yan  SUN Xue-feng
Affiliation:CHENG Xiang-bo1,FENG Guang-yan1,SUN Xue-feng2(1.Shijiazhuang Comm, College of Armed Police Forces,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050061,China,2.Communication Training Base of the General Staff,Xuanhua Hebei 075100,China)
Abstract:The location of a mobile station(MS)can be got according to three or more arrival time of signals from MS to BS(base station),however,the accuracy of TOA(time of arrival)is influenced by the non-line-of-sight(NLOS)transmission.Different algorithms gain different accuracies in different circumstances.Several TOA algorithms in circumstances of NLOS are simulated,including LS(least square),AML(approximate maximum likelihood),Rwgh(residual weighting)and RT(residual test)algorithm.According to the simulation,the...
Keywords:NLOS  LS  AML  Rwgh  RT  
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