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Experimental investigation of contraction in single- and two-phase flow through sharp-edged short orifice
Authors:B. Shannak  L. Friedel  M. Alhusein  A. Azzi
Affiliation:1. Technische Universit?t Hamburg-Harburg, Arbeitsbereich Str?mungsmechanik Ei?endorfer Str. 38, D-27073, Hamburg, Germany
2. Mechanical Eng. Department, Mu’tah University, Karak, Jordan
3. Inst. Génie Mécanique, Université Houari Boumedienne, Alger, Algeria
Abstract:The flow contraction through sharp-edged short orifices respectively the narrowest flow cross-section or the vena contracta has been measured for water, air and air/water mixture. The results demonstrate that the contraction in the case of subcritical single-phase flow is restricted to values between 0.62 and one, while in the two-phase flow it is limited to very narrow ranges of air mass flow qualities where the flow regime is specified as bubbly or spray.
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