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Adsorption of nickel onto Bacillus cereus M116: A mechanistic approach
Authors:Animesh Naskar  Arun Kumar Guha  Manabendra Mukherjee
Affiliation:1. Department of Food Technology and Biochemical Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India;2. Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Kolkata, India;3. Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
Abstract:Adsorption characteristics of nickel on Bacillus cereus M116 biomass have been studied under varied environmental conditions to explore the potentiality of the biomass for controlling water pollution due to nickel. The optimized parameters for adsorption process are as follows: pH: 7.0, temperature: 40°C, biomass dosage: 2 g L–1. The process is best fitted to Redlich–Peterson isotherm model and follows pseudo-second order rate model. The combination of zeta potential measurement, SEM – EDXA, XRD, XPS, FTIR, TGA, and DSC studies allow a more comprehensive characterization of biomass to understand the mechanisms involved in nickel (II) adsorption in aqueous system.
Keywords:Biosorption  Bacillus cereus M116  nickel  XPS – FTIR – XRD analysis  wastewater treatment
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