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Electrochemical treatment of cotton textile-based dyeing effluent
Authors:Abhinesh Kumar Prajapati  Neha Sharma  Rakesh Kumar Jena  Preena Shrimal  Parth Bagtharia  Rajesh Kumar Kaushal
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Engineering and Science Indore, Indore, Indiaabhineshgtk@gmail.com;3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Engineering and Science Indore, Indore, India
Abstract:The electrochemical treatment (ECT) of textile wastewater was carried out in a 1.5 dm3 electrolyte batch reactor using iron electrodes. With the four plate configurations, a current density (CD) of 89.2 A/m2 and a pH value of 8.5 were found to be optimal, at which maximum reduction in chemical oxygen demand (COD) and colour achieved were 86% and 79%, respectively. Loss of 0.0666 kg/m3 iron electrode and 18.44 kWh/m3 power consumption was observed during ECT with a maximum COD reduction of 79%. The settling characteristics of electrochemically treated effluents as well as the characteristics of foam and residue were also analysed.
Keywords:Chemical oxygen demand  colour reduction  power consumption  settling  textile effluent
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