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非零偏VSP折射效应及井源距选择
引用本文:尚新路,周黎霞.非零偏VSP折射效应及井源距选择[J].石油物探,1993,32(3):107-111.
作者姓名:尚新路  周黎霞
作者单位:塔里木石油勘探开发指挥部 库尔勒841000 (尚新路),塔里木石油勘探开发指挥部 库尔勒841000(周黎霞)
摘    要:

关 键 词:非零偏  VSP  非源距  折射波
收稿时间:1992-6-1
修稿时间:1992-11-1

REFRACTION EFFECTS IN NONZERO-OFFSET VSP AND THE SELECTION OF SOURCE-WELL DISTANCE
Shang Xinglu,Zhon Lixia.REFRACTION EFFECTS IN NONZERO-OFFSET VSP AND THE SELECTION OF SOURCE-WELL DISTANCE[J].Geophysical Prospecting For Petroleum,1993,32(3):107-111.
Authors:Shang Xinglu  Zhon Lixia
Affiliation:Headquater of oil field exploration and development in Tarim, Kurle 841000
Abstract:In nonzero-offset VSP surveys, the source-well distance is an important parameter. Under certain geological conditions,excessively larger source-well distance may cause refractions along interfaces to reach geophones earlier than direct arrivals. Based on model analysis and a set of field z-component data obtained from a nonzero-offset VSP in well 5 of Tazhong ,this paper investigates the influence of excessively large source-well distance on anomalous first arrivals in VSP data and points out the way the refraction effect in nonzreo-offset VSP is removed. In addition. a method to determine the maximum souce-well distance is presented.
Keywords:Nonzero-offset VSP  Critical Source-Well Distance  Upgoing RefractionWave  
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