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Introduction to Ginzburg-Landau and Gross-Pitaevskii Theories for Superconductors and Superfluids
Authors:Nikolai B. Kopnin
Affiliation:(1) Low Temperature Laboratory, Helsinki University of Technology, P.O. Box 2200, FIN-02015 HUT, Finland;(2) L. D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, 117940 Moscow, Russia
Abstract:An elementary overview is given of the most frequently used models in the theory of superfluidity and superconductivity. The Gross-Pitaevskii, Ginzburg-Landau and time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations are derived, and their conditions of applicability are discussed. Some applications are considered including the critical current and vortices.
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