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基于"场-路耦合"分析的超导变压器绕组环流计算
引用本文:李晓松,胡贵,陈乔夫.基于"场-路耦合"分析的超导变压器绕组环流计算[J].电气应用,2006,25(10):72-75.
作者姓名:李晓松  胡贵  陈乔夫
作者单位:长沙理工大学电气与信息工程学院,410076;华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院,430074;株洲南车电机股份有限公司,412001;华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院,430074
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:由于超导材料的零电阻特性,绕组各支路间漏电抗微小的不平衡将会引起较大的环流,环流的存在使得磁场分布不均匀,进而影响交流损耗和临界电流。本文应用有限元软件ANSYS,采用“场-路耦合”的方法,计算了低压绕组五种不同情形的环流。研究表明,从减小环流和改善磁场分布考虑,圆筒式绕组较饼式绕组更适合需多根导线并绕的情况。

关 键 词:超导变压器  绕组形式  场-路耦合  环流计算
修稿时间:2005年12月28

Calculation of Circulating Currents of HTS Power Transformer by Coupling Magnetic Field with Electric Circuit
Li Xiaosong.Calculation of Circulating Currents of HTS Power Transformer by Coupling Magnetic Field with Electric Circuit[J].Electrotechnical Application,2006,25(10):72-75.
Authors:Li Xiaosong
Affiliation:Changsha University of Science and Technology
Abstract:In a HTS transformer a slight unbalance among branch inductances of the secondary windings may result in heavy circulating current among the branches of the secondary because of zero resistance of HTS tapes.As a result,it can in- crease AC losses and worsen the distribution of leakage magnetic filed.In this paper,the circulating current for five different configurations of the secondary windings is calculated by cou- pling magnetic field with electric circuit.It can be concluded that in view of improving distribution of the circulating current and the magnetic field the helical windings is superior to a pan- cake windings when a winding is wound in parallel with more than one tape.
Keywords:HTS transformer  winding configurations  coupling magnetic field with electric circuit  calculation of circulating current
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