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锚索预应力衰减与失效对结构的稳定影响分析
引用本文:郝晓飞,李守义,李 萌,程 帅,黎康平. 锚索预应力衰减与失效对结构的稳定影响分析[J]. 水资源与水工程学报, 2016, 27(6): 169-173
作者姓名:郝晓飞  李守义  李 萌  程 帅  黎康平
作者单位:(西安理工大学 水利水电学院, 陕西 西安 710048)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51409207、51309190、51579208);中央财政支持地方高校发展专项(106-5X1205); 陕西省重点学科建设专项(106-00X903)
摘    要:为了研究预应力锚索的应力衰减和锚索失效对溢洪道右导墙结构稳定性的影响,以某工程中的实际情况为例,采用ANSYS有限元软件对溢洪道右导墙进行模拟计算,验证给定锚索加固方案的可行性,研究在锚索预应力不断衰减时对溢洪道右导墙稳定性和单排锚索失效对溢洪道右导墙稳定性的影响。研究结果表明:给出的锚索加固方案可行;随着锚索预应力的衰减,溢洪道右导墙稳定性不断降低,在锚索预应力由3 000 k N衰减至500 k N时,溢洪道右导墙的稳定性达到极限状态;最高层的锚索失效对溢洪道右导墙稳定性影响最大。

关 键 词:预应力锚索  锚索失效  结构稳定性  预应力衰减

Influence of prestress attenuation and cable failure on the stability of structure
HAO Xiaofei,LI Shouyi,LI Meng,CHENG Shuai,LI Kangping. Influence of prestress attenuation and cable failure on the stability of structure[J]. Journal of water resources and water engineering, 2016, 27(6): 169-173
Authors:HAO Xiaofei  LI Shouyi  LI Meng  CHENG Shuai  LI Kangping
Abstract:In order to study influences of force attenuation and cable failure of prestressed anchor on the stability of the right guide wall, taking the actual situation of a project as an example, the ANSYS finite element software was used to simulate the spillway right guide wall and to validate the scheme feasibility of the given anchor reinforcement, also to study impacts of the constant decrease of prestressed anchor cable and the failure of single row anchor on the structure stability of the right guide wall. The results showed that the given anchor cable reinforcement scheme is feasible. The structure stability of the right guide wall continues to decrease with the attenuation of the prestressed anchor cable, the structure stability of the right guide wall reaches ultimate bearing state when the prestressed anchor cable attenuation decreased from 3000kN to 500kN, the top anchor rope failure has the greatest effect on the structure stability of the right guide wall.
Keywords:prestressed anchor cable   failure of anchor rope   stability of structure   prestress attenuation
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