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Modular reactors with electrical resistance heating for hydrocarbon cracking and other endothermic reactions
Authors:Vemuri Balakotaiah  Ram R. Ratnakar
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA;2. Shell International Exploration and Production Inc., Houston, Texas, USA

Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Formal analysis (equal), Funding acquisition (lead), ​Investigation (equal), Writing - original draft (equal), Writing - review & editing (equal)

Abstract:We propose and demonstrate by calculations novel modular reactor configurations with electrical resistance heating for endothermic reactions such as cracking and steam reforming of hydrocarbons. The basic unit of each module consists of a set of wires, tubes, plates, monolith, or gauze/wire meshes arranged in parallel or series to satisfy the current–voltage constraints. The smaller dimensions such as spacing and diameter are selected to obtain nearly uniform heating temperature within the reaction zone.
Keywords:CO2-free chemicals production  parallel wire configuration  process intensification
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