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氰化物水解除氰的研究
引用本文:仲崇波,王成功,陈炳辰.氰化物水解除氰的研究[J].金属矿山,2002(3):22-25,28.
作者姓名:仲崇波  王成功  陈炳辰
作者单位:1. 东北大学,辽宁省沈阳市东陵区文化东路89号,110015
2. 东北大学,辽宁省沈阳市东北大学139#信箱,110006
摘    要:介绍了氰化钠溶液水解反应符合一级动力学规律,提出了除氰率与水解除氰的初始浓度大小无关。氰化物水解除氰影响因素的研究表明,水解温度影响最显著,反应时间次之,再就是二者的交互作用,pH值影响不显著。建立了除氰率与水解温度和反应时间的数学模型,从而为水解法除氰实现最优化控制提供了依据。

关 键 词:氰化物  水解  除氰率  水解温度  反应时间  数学模型  废水

Study on Cyanide Destruction by Hydrolysis
Zhong Chongbo,Wang Chenggong,Chen Bingchen.Study on Cyanide Destruction by Hydrolysis[J].Metal Mine,2002(3):22-25,28.
Authors:Zhong Chongbo  Wang Chenggong  Chen Bingchen
Affiliation:Northeast University
Abstract:It is presented that hydrolysis reaction of cyanide solution accords with the first level dynamics law and the hydrolysis rate is independent of the initial concentration of cyanide destruction by hydrolysis.Study on the influencing factors has shown that the hydrolysis temperature has the most remarkable effect,followed by the reaction time and the interaction between the two.The pH value has an indistinct effect.A mathematical model for the relationship of the hydrolysis rate to the hydrolysis temperature and the reaction time was established so as to provide a basis for realizing the optimized control of the cyanide destruction by hydrolysis.
Keywords:Cyanide  Hydrolysis  Hydrolysis rate  
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