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长大隧道工程防治水技术
引用本文:常利武,徐艳杰,王全胜. 长大隧道工程防治水技术[J]. 焦作工学院学报, 2006, 0(6)
作者姓名:常利武  徐艳杰  王全胜
作者单位:中原工学院土木建筑系 河南郑州450007(常利武),华北水利水电学院岩土工程系 河南郑州450011(徐艳杰),中铁隧道集团公司科研所 河南洛阳471009(王全胜)
摘    要:在论述隧道涌(突)水的地质特征的基础上,详细阐述了长大隧道工程防突水技术措施及治水技术.其中,在防突水措施上,采取综合超前地质预报,而在复杂的地质情况下,建立异常处理程序,制定不同的防突水预案及健全的安全组织,可以有效地降低隧道突水发生的几率和保证施工及人员的安全;在治水技术上,根据涌水量的大小和浑浊程度通常采取开挖前堵水或者开挖后堵水等方法.

关 键 词:隧道  突涌水  防治

Prediction and Prevention Water Technology in Long and Big Tunnel Construction
CHANG Li-wu,XU Yan-jie,WANG Quan-sheng. Prediction and Prevention Water Technology in Long and Big Tunnel Construction[J]. Journal of Jiaozuo Institute of Technology(Natural Science), 2006, 0(6)
Authors:CHANG Li-wu  XU Yan-jie  WANG Quan-sheng
Affiliation:CHANG Li-wu~1,XU Yan-jie~2,WANG Quan-sheng~3
Abstract:On the basis of discussing geological character in the region of water gush and inflow,the paper detailedly introduces the technology of water gush and inflow in tunnel construction.In general,the measure of advance geology forecasting is adopted and a program is established to deal with the exceptional situation under complicated geological conditions,which can reduce the probability of water gush and inflow and ensure safety of builders effectively.In the technology of flooding control,the measure of grouting for stopping up water before or after excavated is adopted based on the amount of Inflow.
Keywords:tunnel  water gush  prediction and prevention
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