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基于蜂窝构型的空基伪卫星定位网络
引用本文:张春海,何成龙,王垚. 基于蜂窝构型的空基伪卫星定位网络[J]. 无线电工程, 2012, 42(10): 1-3,12
作者姓名:张春海  何成龙  王垚
作者单位:1. 北京理工大学信息科学技术学院,北京100081 北京环球信息应用开发中心,北京100094
2. 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所,河北石家庄,050081
摘    要:伪卫星是基于非星基平台提供附加导航信号的设备,可与现有导航卫星共同工作或独立工作,能有效地改善导航性能。当伪卫星独立工作时,其空间分布对导航定位性能和应用有很大影响。针对基于中高空飞行器平台伪卫星网络的定位特点,提出一种高/低空混合蜂窝构型,并对可见性、远近效应和精度因子(DOP)分布进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,蜂窝构型具有覆盖范围大、拓展方便和DOP好的优点,能够提高覆盖地域的定位性能。

关 键 词:伪卫星  蜂窝结构  远近效应  DOP

Pseudolite Positioning Network Based on Honeycomb Distribution
ZHANG Chun-hai,HE Cheng-long,WANG. Pseudolite Positioning Network Based on Honeycomb Distribution[J]. Radio Engineering of China, 2012, 42(10): 1-3,12
Authors:ZHANG Chun-hai  HE Cheng-long  WANG
Affiliation:Yao (1. School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beifing 100081, China; 2. Belting Global Information Application and Development Center, Beijing 100094, China; 3. The 54th Research Institute of CETC, Shijiazhuang Hebei 050081, China)
Abstract:Pseudolite offers additional navigation signal based on non-satellite platform,working with existing navigation satellite system or alone,can effectively improve navigation performance. The geometric distribution of pseudolites produces great effect on posi- tioning performance and application. Considering the characters of pseudolite network based on medium/high altitude aircraft,the paper gives a high/low attitude honeycomb distribution and simulation results of visibility,near-far effect and dilution of precision(DOP). The results show that the honeycomb distribution network has advantages of great coverage area,easy extension and low DOP,which can im- prove the positioning performance in the navigation service area.
Keywords:pseudolite  honeycomb distribution  near-far effect  DOP
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