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High‐performance liquid chromatography of some natural dyes: analysis of plant extracts and dyed textiles
Authors:Ozan Deveoğlu  Emine Torgan  Recep Karadağ
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Marmara University, Goztepe, Kad?koy, Istanbul 34722, Turkey
Email: odeveoglu@yahoo.co.uk;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cank?r? Karatekin University, Cank?r? 18100, Cank?r?, Turkey;3. Turkish Cultural Foundation, Research and Development Laboratory for Natural Dyes, Umraniye, Istanbul 34775, Turkey;4. Laboratory of Natural Dyes, Faculty of Fine Arts, Marmara University, Ac?badem, Kad?koy, Istanbul 34718, Turkey
Abstract:In this study, wool fibre samples were mordanted by means of 25% alum mordant solution. The mordanted wool samples were dyed in 50%Reseda luteola L. (weld), 20%Rhamnus petiolaris Boiss (buckthorn) and 50%Datisca cannabina L. (bastard hemp) dyebaths. A reverse‐phase high‐performance liquid chromatography with diode‐array detection method was utilised for the identification of dyes in the dyed wool samples and the plant extracts. The extraction of dyes was carried out with a hydrogen chloride/methanol/water (2:1:1; v/v/v) mixture.
Keywords:
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