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ZnFe2O4纳米球的制备及其对丙酮的气敏性能研究
引用本文:黄苓莉,赵邦渝,李晓丹,张桂枝,郭威威. ZnFe2O4纳米球的制备及其对丙酮的气敏性能研究[J]. 功能材料, 2021, 0(3): 3145-3152,3159
作者姓名:黄苓莉  赵邦渝  李晓丹  张桂枝  郭威威
作者单位:重庆工商大学环境与资源学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61604025);重庆市基础研究与前沿探索资助项目(cstc2018jcyjAX0500);重庆市教委青年科技资助项目(KJQN201800809);催化与环境新材料重庆市重点实验室开放课题资助项目(KFJJ2019087)。
摘    要:丙酮被广泛应用于工业和实验室,对丙酮浓度的检测十分重要。ZnFe2O4是一种尖晶石型三元金属氧化物,气敏性能优良,可广泛应用于气体传感器。本文采用简单的一步水热法制备了球状的ZnFe2O4气敏材料。通过XRD、XPS、SEM、TEM、N2吸附-解析仪对材料的形貌结构、化学组成、比表面积等进行分析,并以丙酮为目标气体对其气敏性能进行了综合研究。结果表明,ZnFe2O4纳米球是由纳米粒子自组装而成,有较大的比表面积;该ZnFe2O4基气体传感器在最佳工作温度150℃下对丙酮的灵敏度为65.74,并具有出色的选择性、稳定性、重复性,但随着湿度的增加其气敏性能逐渐降低。

关 键 词:铁酸锌  灵敏度  丙酮  气体传感器

Preparation of ZnFe2O4 nanospheres and gas sensing performance to acetone
HUANG Lingli,ZHAO Bangyu,LI Xiaodan,ZHANG Guizhi,GUO Weiwei. Preparation of ZnFe2O4 nanospheres and gas sensing performance to acetone[J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 2021, 0(3): 3145-3152,3159
Authors:HUANG Lingli  ZHAO Bangyu  LI Xiaodan  ZHANG Guizhi  GUO Weiwei
Affiliation:(Chongqing Key Laboratory of Catalysis and New Functional Materials, College of Environment and Resources,Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China)
Abstract:Acetone is widely used in industry and laboratories,and the detection of acetone is very important.ZnFe2O4 is a spinel-type ternary metal oxide with excellent gas response and can be widely used in gas sensors.In this paper,a simple one-step hydrothermal method was used to prepare spherical ZnFe2O4 gas-sensing materials.The morphology,chemical composition,specific surface area,etc.of the material were analyzed by XRD,XPS,SEM,TEM,N2 adsorption-analyzer,and the gas-sensing performance was studied with acetone as the target gas.The results show that the ZnFe2O4 nanospheres are self-assembled from nanoparticles and have a large specific surface area.The ZnFe2O4 based gas sensor has a response of 65.74 to acetone at the optimal working temperature of 150℃,excellent selectivity,stability and repeatability,but the gas response gradually decreases with the increase of humidity.
Keywords:ZnFe2O4  response  acetone  gas sensor
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