砌体结构设计中防止或减轻裂缝的主要措施

介绍了砌体结构中裂缝经常出现的部位，分别针对现浇混凝土构件裂缝和作为主要受力构件的砖墙中裂缝进行了原因分析，并提出了相应的防止或减轻裂缝的措施，以期指导砌体结构设计，尽量减少裂缝的产生。

On main measures for preventing or avoiding cracks in design of masonry structure

The paper introduces the parts of the masonry structure where cracks often occur, analyzes the respective reasons for the cracks on cast-in-place concrete components and the ones on brick walls as the main stressed part, and points out respective measures to prevent or reduce the cracks, so as to direct the design for masonry structure and reduce the cracks as many as possible.