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脉动热管应用技术研究进展
引用本文:牛志愿,张 伟. 脉动热管应用技术研究进展[J]. 节能技术, 2014, 0(1): 22-27
作者姓名:牛志愿  张 伟
作者单位:[1]华北电力大学可再生能源学院,北京102206 [2]华北电力大学低品位能源多相流与传热北京市重点实验室,北京102206
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51006035);北京市自然科学基金(3132018);中央高校科研业务专项资金(12MS35);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助
摘    要:脉动热管作为一种高效的被动式传热装置,在制冷、航空航天、余热回收、低品位能源利用等领域具有很大的应用潜力。本文在分析国内外大量研究成果的基础上,总结归纳了脉动热管的工作原理和影响因素,综述了脉动热管技术的应用现状,对脉动热管大规模应用所亟需解决的关键科学技术问题进行了分析。

关 键 词:脉动热管  高热流密度  启动过温  几何参数  充液比  工质物性

Advances in the Application Technology of Pulsating Heat Pipe
NIU Zhi - yuan,ZHANG Wei. Advances in the Application Technology of Pulsating Heat Pipe[J]. Energy Conservation Technology, 2014, 0(1): 22-27
Authors:NIU Zhi - yuan  ZHANG Wei
Affiliation:1. School of Renewable Energy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China ; 2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Low Grade Energy Muhiphase Flow and Heat Transfer, Beijing 102206 ,China)
Abstract:Pulsating heat pipes (PHPs) are passive, high -efficient heat transfer devices for ultra -high -flux heat dissipation. PHPs have great potential in the application of refrigeration, aerospace, waste heat recovery and low - grade energy utilization. Based on the analysis of existing research, working mechanisms and influencing factors of PHP are summarized. Current status and future prospects of appli- cation technology of PHP are reviewed. Scientific and technological problems required to be resolved for further application are analyzed.
Keywords:pulsating heat pipe  geometry parameter  filling ratio  physical property of working fluid  ap-plication technology
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