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高坡石料厂主要矿山地质环境问题及恢复治理技术
引用本文:张阳1,' target='_blank'>2,张燕赞1,' target='_blank'>2. 高坡石料厂主要矿山地质环境问题及恢复治理技术[J]. 中州煤炭, 2023, 0(1): 110-116,122. DOI: 10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2023.01.017
作者姓名:张阳1  ' target='_blank'>2  张燕赞1  ' target='_blank'>2
作者单位:1.河南省有色金属地质矿产局 第四地质大队,河南 郑州450016;2.河南省有色金属矿产探测工程技术研究中心,河南 郑州450016
摘    要:为了使矿区生态环境得到进一步改善,破坏土地得到恢复,确保矿区人民生命财产安全,进一步促进矿山经济可持续发展,研究了高坡石料厂主要矿山地质环境问题,主要为崩塌、滑坡、含水层破坏、地形地貌景观破坏以及土地资源破坏。针对上述问题,采取边坡清理、土地整治、挡水墙、排水工程以及生物绿化等措施。通过矿山地质环境恢复治理工程的研究,可以有效防止水土流失,提高植被覆盖率,改善生态环境和周围生态景观,使矿山生态环境得到一定程度的恢复和保护。

关 键 词:含水层破坏  地形地貌景观破坏  土地资源破坏  边坡清理  土地整治  生物绿化

 Main mine geological environment problems and restoration and treatment technology of Gaopo Stone Material Factory
Zhang Yang 1,' target='_blank'>2,Zhang Yanzan1,' target='_blank'>2.  Main mine geological environment problems and restoration and treatment technology of Gaopo Stone Material Factory[J]. Zhongzhou Coal, 2023, 0(1): 110-116,122. DOI: 10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2023.01.017
Authors:Zhang Yang 1  ' target='_blank'>2  Zhang Yanzan1  ' target='_blank'>2
Affiliation:1.The Fourth Geological Brigade,Henan Provincial Bureau of Nonferrous Metals Geology and Mineral Resources,Zhengzhou450016,China; 2.Henan Nonferrous Metal Minerals Exploration Engineering Technology Research Center,Zhengzhou450016,China
Abstract:In order to further improve the ecological environment of the mining area,restore the damaged land,ensure the safety of the people′s lives and property in the mining area,and further promote the sustainable development of the mining economy,the main mine geological environment problems of Gaopo quarry were studied,mainly including collapse,landslide,aquifer destruction,landform and landscape destruction and land resource destruction.In response to the above problems,measures such as slope cleaning,land improvement,water retaining wall,drainage works and biological greening were taken.Through the research of mine geological environment restoration and control project,it can effectively prevent water and soil loss,improve vegetation coverage,improve the ecological environment and surrounding ecological landscape,and restore and protect the mine ecological environment to a certain extent.
Keywords:  aquifer destruction   landform and landscape destruction   land resource destruction   slope clearing   land remediation   biological greeni
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