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聚偏氟乙烯中空纤维膜的耐氧化性
引用本文:胡保安,吕晓龙,马世虎,阚彬. 聚偏氟乙烯中空纤维膜的耐氧化性[J]. 纺织学报, 2007, 28(1): 5-9
作者姓名:胡保安  吕晓龙  马世虎  阚彬
作者单位:天津工业大学,教育部中空纤维膜材料与膜过程重点实验室,天津,300160
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) , 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要: 选用KMnO4作为氧化剂对聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)中空纤维膜进行浸泡处理,通过改变氧化剂浓度、反应时间、反应温度和溶液酸度等条件,将通量、初始泡点压力、破裂压力、断裂强力和断裂伸长作为评价指标进行优化。结果表明:KMnO4的安全使用质量浓度应为1 000 mg/L,安全使用温度应为35℃,500 mg/L的盐酸量较为合适。

关 键 词:聚偏氟乙烯  中空纤维膜  耐氧化性
文章编号:0253-9721(2007)01-0005-05
收稿时间:2005-07-02;
修稿时间:2005-07-02

Resistance to oxidation of polyvinyldene fluoride hollow fiber membrane
HU Baoan,L Xiaolong,MA Shihu,KAN Bin. Resistance to oxidation of polyvinyldene fluoride hollow fiber membrane[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2007, 28(1): 5-9
Authors:HU Baoan  L Xiaolong  MA Shihu  KAN Bin
Affiliation:The Key Laboratory of Hollow Fiber Material and Process, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300160, China
Abstract:Polyvinyldene-fluoride(PVDF) hollow fiber membrane was treated by impregnating it in KMnO_4 solution which was selected as oxidizing agent.Treatment conditions were varied as a function of oxidant solution concentration,temperature and duration of treatment,and solution acidity and evaluation indexes such as flux,pressure of appearing bubbles,pressure of burst,tensile strength and breaking elongation were optimized.The results showed that for safe application,the concentration of KMnO_4 solution is(1 000 mg/L,) the temperature,(35 ℃,) and the appropriate hydrochloric acid concentration,(500 mg/L.)
Keywords:PVDF  hollow fiber membrane  oxidative resistance
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