| 上海能源流向与系统优化路线图分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 潘克西,朱汉雄,常征,刘治星,刘麒. 上海能源流向与系统优化路线图分析[J]. 能源技术(上海), 2014, 0(1): 1-8 |
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| 作者姓名： | 潘克西 朱汉雄 常征 刘治星 刘麒 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院,上海200433 |
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| 基金项目： | 复旦大学“985工程”三期整体推进社会科学研究项目（《后危机时代欧盟政治、经济、社会格局的调整及我国的应对》2012SHKXYB010）、国家社科基金（《能源利用中的碳脉分析与减排政策研究》10BGL064） |
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| 摘 要： | 能源流向图能够清晰、直观地核算展示从生产调入、加工转换,直至终端消费的上海能源利用全景全程。基于2010年上海能源流向图,系统分析了各个环节能源数据的基本构成和内在联系,凝练上海一次能源与终端能源消费结构的模式和规律,强调区别能源利用与非能源利用的学术内涵与实践价值,明晰终端消费的变化趋势和深层约束;通过借鉴伦敦先行经验规划上海能源系统的优化目标和实现路径,特别指出建立能源服务(即终端设备的有效能产出量)数据报告体系和强化相关研究的系统影响和现实意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 上海能源流向 能源消费结构 系统优化 |
Energy Flow and System Optimization Pathways Analysis for Shanghai |
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| Affiliation: | Pan Kexi , Zhu Hanxiong , Chang Zheng , Liu Zhixing , Liu Lin (School of Social Development and Public Policy, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433,China) |
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| Abstract: | Energy flow chart can be clearly and directly used to demonstrate the entire picture and process of coal use in Shanghai from production and import/export, to transformation and finally to end-use sectors. Based on Energy flow chart in 2010, this paper systematically analyzed basic compositions and inner relations of data between each using-process, concisely summarized the regular patterns of primary energy consumption and final energy consumption in Shanghai, demonstrated the theoretical and practical value of distinguishing energy use and non-energy use, clarified the trends and internal restrains of final energy use. Then, this paper drew lessons from London, UK , planned goals of energy system optimization and reliable pathways to reach for Shanghai, And emphasized the impact on energy system and practical significance of establishing data reporting system and research system of energy service or exergy produced from end-use facilities. |
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| Keywords: | Shanghai energy flow Energy consumption structure System optimization |
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