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A compact gamma camera with scintillation array and parallel-hole collimator
Authors:ZHU Jie  MA Hongguang  MA Wenyan  ZENG Hui  WANG Zhaomin  XU Zizhong
Affiliation:1. The Second Artillery Engineering Institute,Xi'an 710025,China;Department of Modern Physics,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China
2. The Second Artillery Engineering Institute,Xi'an 710025,China
3. Department of Modern Physics,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China
Abstract:A new compact gamma camera for small object imaging has been developed. It consists of a pixelized Nal(T1) scintillator array coupled to a position sensitive photomultiplier tube (Hamamatsu R2486) with a parallel-hole lead collimator. The compact camera has better spatial resolution than Anger camera. The average value of intrinsic spatial resolutions is 2.3 mm (FWHM). The overall spatial resolution (FWHM) is 3, 5 and 6 mm at 0, 2.5 and 3 mm SCD (source-to-collimator distance), respectively. The phantom studies with the compact camera have demonstrated that parallel-hole collimator gamma camera is a practical technique for nuclear medicine application.
Keywords:Compact gamma camera  Parallel-hole collimator  Scintillation array  PSPMT
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