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2010年全国监测网食源性致病菌实验室检验质控考核的结果分析
引用本文:韩海红,郭云昌,李宁,刘秀梅,陈艳,李业鹏,余东敏,姚景会. 2010年全国监测网食源性致病菌实验室检验质控考核的结果分析[J]. 中国食品卫生杂志, 2015, 27(3): 277-282
作者姓名:韩海红  郭云昌  李宁  刘秀梅  陈艳  李业鹏  余东敏  姚景会
作者单位:国家食品安全风险评估中心卫生部食品安全风险评估重点实验室,北京,100021
摘    要:目的为了摸底承担监测任务的检验技术机构的食源性致病菌检验能力,确保食源性致病菌检验结果的准确性和可比性,提高监测工作质量。方法制备考核样品,用辐照灭菌的奶粉添加食源性致病菌(沙门菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、肠出血性大肠杆菌、阪崎肠杆菌中的2~3种),经稳定性测试后对327个检验机构进行质控考核,用点分数法对上报结果进行评价,Pearsonχ2检验进行率的比较。结果 327个检验机构中有319个上报了检验结果,上报率为97.6%,其中299个检验机构的结果较满意,满意率为93.7%。4种细菌的漏检率不全相同,阪崎肠杆菌的漏检率要高于其他3种。2009年以前入网和2010年新加入监测点的满意率,省级和地市级疾病预防控制中心的满意率差异均没有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论本次质控考核为开展针对性的实验室培训提供了数据依据,也反映了全国监测点的4种食源性致病菌检验能力基本满足监测任务的需求。

关 键 词:质量控制  考核  点分数法  沙门菌  金黄色葡萄球菌  肠出血性大肠杆菌  阪崎肠杆菌  食源性致病菌

Analysis on quality control results of laboratories for foodborne pathogens in national monitoring network in China in 2010
HAN Hai-hong,GUO Yun-chang,LI Ning,LIU Xiu-mei,CHEN Yan,LI Ye-peng,YU Dong-min and YAO Jing-hui. Analysis on quality control results of laboratories for foodborne pathogens in national monitoring network in China in 2010[J]. Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene, 2015, 27(3): 277-282
Authors:HAN Hai-hong  GUO Yun-chang  LI Ning  LIU Xiu-mei  CHEN Yan  LI Ye-peng  YU Dong-min  YAO Jing-hui
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment of Ministry of Health,China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment,Beijing 100021,China,Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment of Ministry of Health,China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment,Beijing 100021,China,Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment of Ministry of Health,China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment,Beijing 100021,China,Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment of Ministry of Health,China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment,Beijing 100021,China,Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment of Ministry of Health,China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment,Beijing 100021,China,Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment of Ministry of Health,China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment,Beijing 100021,China,Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment of Ministry of Health,China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment,Beijing 100021,China and Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment of Ministry of Health,China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment,Beijing 100021,China
Abstract:
Keywords:Quality control  check  point-score-system  Salmonella  Staphylococcus aureus  Enterohemorrhagic E.coli  Enterobacter sakazakii  foodborne pathogenic bacteria
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