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采场围岩应力壳力学特征的工作面长度效应
引用本文:谢广祥,王磊.采场围岩应力壳力学特征的工作面长度效应[J].煤炭学报,2008,33(12):1336-1340.
作者姓名:谢广祥  王磊
作者单位:安徽理工大学 煤矿安全高效开采省部共建教育部重点实验室,安徽 淮南,232001
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划重点资助项目(2006BAK03B06);;国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)基金资助项目(2005cb221503);;国家自然科学基金资助项目(50674003)
摘    要:应用计算机数值模拟并结合现场观测, 对不同工作面长度的采场围岩力学特征进行系统的分析和研究, 获得了采场围岩宏观应力壳力学特征的工作面长度效应.研究表明,工作面长度的变化对应力壳力学特征有显著影响.随工作面长度的加大,应力壳壳体应力在工作面前方煤壁边缘和巷道附近区域集中程度加大,壳体高度逐渐升高同时扁平率逐渐增大,工作面是三维应力壳的聚焦点;采场围岩的垂直位移变小,而水平位移增大.表明合理调整工作面长度可改善采场围岩宏观应力壳的动态平衡,对保护采场、减小矿山压力显现有积极作用.

关 键 词:采场围岩  应力壳  力学特征  工作面长度  

Effect of longwall length on mechanical characteristics of surrounding rock stress shell in mining face
XIE Guang-xiang,WANG Lei.Effect of longwall length on mechanical characteristics of surrounding rock stress shell in mining face[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2008,33(12):1336-1340.
Authors:XIE Guang-xiang  WANG Lei
Affiliation:Key Lab of Mine Safety and High Efficient Mining Jointly Build by Province and Education Ministry;Anhui University of Science and Technology;Huainan 232001;China
Abstract:The mechanical characteristics of surrounding rock stress shell in longwall mining face were studied,based on the results of in-situ measurement combined with numerical simulation,and the effect of longwall length on mechanical characteristics of surrounding rock stress shell was discovered.The results show that there is marked influence of mechanical characteristics of surrounding rock stress shell with the length of face changed.With the increase of mining face length,the level of concentration of shell s...
Keywords:surrounding rock  stress shell  mechanical characteristics  length of working face  
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