Preparation and mechanical properties of calcium phosphate/copoly-L-lactide composites |
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Authors: | M KIKUCHI Y SUETSUGU J TANAKA M AKAO |
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Affiliation: | (1) National Institute for Research in Inorganic Materials, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba Ibaraki, 305, Japan;(2) Division of Inorganic Materials, Institute for Medical and Dental Engineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan |
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Abstract: | New artificial bone materials were prepared using calcium phosphates, hydroxyapatite and -tricalicum phosphate, and copoly-L-lactide, CPLA. Calcium phosphate powder and CPLA were mixed at 453 K for 10 min with various mixing ratios. Scanning electron microscope observations indicated that the composites of -tricalicum phosphate and CPLA were homogeneously dispersed and highly adhesive. Young s modulus of the composites was the same as bone, and bending strength was over half that of bone. The improvement of Young s modulus compared to the original two materials was due to a composite effect. The composites are expected to be usable as artificial bone materials. |
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