基于空间图解及基础转译的山居空间模式探析

"山居玖式"以"行望居游"分类山居的方式引发了"将身体运动与山居空间建立转译关系"的思考。基于此启发及园林调研,将"行望居游"的山居方式与典型的山居基本空间建立转译关系,并以空间图解的方法解析归纳出螺旋式、取景式、山房式、回环式、山梯式、并联式、穿越式、点景式8种典型的复合山居空间模式,旨在以"空间"视角深化对园林的认识,并提供园林设计的相关参考。

Preliminary Study on Spatial Pattern of Mountain Dwelling Based on Space Graphics and Basic Translation

The classification of mountain dwelling by "travelling, looking, living and traveling" of "Nine Styles of Mountain Dwelling" has triggered the thinking of establishing the translation relationship between physical movement and mountain dwelling space.Based on thisanalogy inspiration and garden research, this paper established the translation relationship between the mountain dwelling way of "travelling, looking, living and traveling" and the typical basic mountain dwelling space. On this basis, eight typical patterns of compound mountain dwelling space were analyzed and summarized by the method of spatial illustration, including spiral type, viewfinder type, mountain room type, loop type, mountain ladder type, parallel type, through type and point view type, so as to deepen the understanding of gardens from the perspective of "space" and provide relevant references for landscape design.