当代公共艺术与乡村人居环境的自组织发展

本论文以自组织理论为框架,在考察国外利用公共艺术复兴自建社区案例的基础上,对当前我国农村建设中的以政府为主导的农村发展的他组织方式予以反思,并对我国乡村人居环境建设适宜的方法予以研究。自组织理论视野下,村落可视为一种耗散结构。公共艺术介入乡村发展,将有效提升村落的开放程度,加强村落与外部环境在信息、资金、物资上的交流;除此,公共艺术在乡村公共环境中的应用,将有效提升村民的社区认同感与自豪感,增强其乡土意识,有利于乡村自治的推行与实施;另外,实施过程中的培训,也有利于当地人劳动技能的增加。

Self-organized Development of Contemporary Public Art and Rural Human Settlement Environment

Under the framework of the selforganization theory and based on the cases of the investigation of the foreign country to use public art revival of self-built community,this thesis is to reflect the current heteroorganization of the government-led rural development in our country rural construction and to research suitable method of ourrural human settlements construction.In the perspective of self-organization theory,villages can be regarded as a dissipative structure.Public art intervention in rural development will effectively improve the degree of openness of the village and strengthen the village with the external environment for the exchange of information,capital,goods and materials.In addition,the application of public art to Rural public environment will enhance the community identity,pride of the villagers and its local awareness so it is conducive to the implementation of village self-government.In addition,training in the implementation process but also helps the local people to increase work skills.