Abstract: | Integrally directional solidification of an Nb-Ti-Si based ultrahigh temperature alloy was performed in an ultrahigh temperature and high thermal gradient furnace with the use of ceramic crucibles. The microstructural evolution with the withdrawing rate increasing during directional solidification was revealed. The integrally directionally solidified microstructure was composed of couple grown lamellar (Nbss+(Nb,X)5Si3) eutectic colonies and a few hexagonally cross-sectioned (Nb,X)5Si3 columns (X represents... |